
Elevator emergency rescue basic steps
Elevator trapping incidents have occurred from time to time, such as a shopping mall elevator strike reported by the media. At that time, seven passengers went from the second floor to the second floor, but when the elevator fell to the first floor, it suddenly "strikes" and seven passengers were trapped, including two young children. The rescuers in the mall rushed to the scene after more than 10 minutes of the breakdown. "They use the door to knock the door and use the iron plate to knock the door." From the live video provided by the mall, the rescuers put the two iron plates on the elevator car and then smashed them to the sides. After about 40 minutes, the elevator car door was opened for a person's wide space. The sleepy passenger was rescued.
In some accident reports in the past, we can also see such a situation. Rescuers arrived at the scene and destroyed the elevator doors with cutting equipment to rescue people. Such cases often occur throughout the country.
Elevator emergency rescue is generally only 110, 119 will go to the door to rescue, with a crowbar or rescue tools, directly rescue people. But this is not a professional rescue, but it is also dangerous. Generally, individuals do this relatively little.
Professional elevator rescue is subject to standard requirements, and there are operating procedures, which must be strictly operated in accordance with the regulations. Generally, the power supply is cut off first, and the intercom system of the elevator itself is used to understand the situation of the trapped person and to appease, judge the elevator landing floor, manually crank, warn the trapped person to stay away from the door area, and open the door with the elevator-dedicated triangular key.
Elevator companies and property and maintenance companies will also discuss related issues when they meet. However, there is no unified elevator rescue requirement in China. The coordination of various departments is difficult. It is necessary to cooperate with many parties. The professional rescue problem of elevators is very common but has not been comprehensive. System solution.
If 110 or 119 is in the door of the elevator, the elevator suddenly runs, the safety of the personnel cannot be fully guaranteed. In addition, the damage to the elevator is objectively present, and the replacement parts of the elevator are inevitable. Overhaul problem.
Here, remind the elevator users, once trapped in the elevator, please follow the instructions on the top of the elevator, contact the professional elevator rescue personnel, in the special circumstances to maximize personal safety.
Basic steps and key points of elevator emergency rescue:
Elevator (organic room, with worm gear, permanent magnet synchronous host) stop electrolysis emergency rescue:
(1) Receiving police handling
1. When receiving a call from a sleepy person, they will initially understand the situation of the trapped person and the landing of the elevator car, and try to comfort the trapped passenger.
2. Rescue workers (at least two people) rushed to the scene to pick up the elevator door key and other door keys that impeded access to the equipment room and the triangular key for rescue.
(2) Judging the car position
1. The rescuer opens the hall door on the first floor and judges which floor the elevator is on according to the counterweight position or the car position.
2. Rescue workers quickly rushed to the elevator engine room, use the intercom to inform the trapped passengers in the car not to panic, the rescuers are being rescued, do not approach the car door, do not panic when the elevator moves, do not force the door, wait until the leveling will open the door Rescue.
3. Turn off the main power and hang up the sign at the power supply unit.
4. Check whether the floor sign on the traction wire rope in the equipment room is the same as the floor mark. If it is consistent, judge the floor where the elevator stops. You do not need to drive directly to the designated floor to carry out rescue. If it is inconsistent, you need to manually go to the leveling area.
(3) Manually locating the flat layer
1. One person removes the motor tail shaft cover, attaches the knob (the handwheel) and holds the handwheel with the hand, and the other person inserts the manual lever into the rectangular hole of the brake mounting plate to open the brake.
2. When the two people cooperate, after the brake is opened, the crew of the disc drives the handwheel according to the principle of labor saving, so that the elevator car moves.
3. Determine the level of the traction wire rope and the level of the level of the rope to determine whether the elevator has leveled (note the floor where the car is located)
4. After the car is over, remove the crank handle (the handwheel) and put it in the specified position.
5. Confirm the position of the elevator car by looking at the sign of the wire rope. When the rescuer leaves the machine room, pay attention to closing the machine room door and sign the sign.
(four) open the door to rescue
Rescue personnel go to the floor where the car is located. When they arrive, they will call the trapped person outside the hall door to confirm that the car has reached the floor and once again warn the trapped person not to lean the body against the car door.